Which factor is NOT typically considered when selecting materials in engineering design?

When selecting materials in engineering design, various factors influence the choice to ensure that the end product meets the necessary performance, safety, and sustainability standards. One key factor that is typically not considered is annual company profits. While profitability is an important consideration for the overall business strategy, it does not directly impact the material properties or suitability for the intended application.

In contrast, mechanical properties such as tensile strength, ductility, and fatigue resistance are critical in assessing whether a material can withstand the forces it will encounter during its lifecycle. Environmental impact is increasingly important, as engineers must consider how materials affect the ecosystem throughout their life cycle, from extraction to disposal. Finally, the intended application of the product is crucial, as it determines the specific requirements that the selected materials must meet to ensure functionality and safety.

Thus, while financial considerations are essential for the viability of a project or company, they are not a direct factor in the technical selection of materials for engineering projects.